Nuclear Testing Locations

Since the first nuclear test explosion on July 16, 1945, at least eight nations have detonated 2,056 nuclear test explosions at dozens of test sites, including Lop Nor in China, the atolls of the Pacific, Nevada, Algeria where France conducted its first nuclear device, western Australia where the U.K. exploded nuclear weapons, the South Atlantic, Semipalatinsk in Kazakhstan, across Russia, and elsewhere.


Location Number of Tests
Nevada Test Site, Nevada, USA 935
Semipalatinsk Test Site, Kazakhstan 496
Russia 214
Mururoa Atoll 175
Enewetak Atoll 43
China (Lop Nur) 41
Christmas Island 30
Bikini Atoll 23
Algeria 17
Johnston Island 12
Australia 12
Fangataufa Atoll 12
India 4
Pacific Ocean 4
Malden Island 3
South Atlantic Ocean 3
Alaska, USA 3
New Mexico, USA 3
Punggye-ri Test Site, North Korea 6
Pakistan 2
Mississippi, USA 2
Colorado, USA 2
Ukraine 2
Uzbekistan 2
Turkmenistan 1
Total 2,051
Source: National Resources Defense Council